Biomoll ™
First systemic bio-molluscicide that
uses carbon-sequestering technology
Background
Lolines are insecticidal alkaloid compounds produced in meadow fescue grass by the endophyte *Epichloë*. These fungal endophytes are not all the same; there is significant diversity in their biochemical profiles. Endophytes are primarily known for their chemistry, as they produce a variety of bioactive secondary metabolites (alkaloids) depending on the specific strain present. The four main groups of alkaloids are Peramine, Ergovaline, Indole diterpenoids, and Lolines. While these are effective against insects ,only Lolines exhibit low toxicity to mammals and bees. Endophytes have been shown to protect their host plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses.
Technology Overview
Each pellet is carefully engineered to contain a phagestimulant that attracts slugs and snails.
This stimulant works in conjunction with dry grass clippings from loline-containing grass. When the molluscs consume the pellet or any part of it, they die. Once applied in furrows or through a seed drill, these pellets introduce lolines into the soil. The pellets leach lolines to the plants or seedlings, becoming systemic. This gradual release of lolines offers a sustainable method for controlling mollusc populations, mainly underground ,where the potato industry often struggles to find effective control options.
This stimulant works in conjunction with dry grass clippings from loline-containing grass. When the molluscs consume the pellet or any part of it, they die. Once applied in furrows or through a seed drill, these pellets introduce lolines into the soil. The pellets leach lolines to the plants or seedlings, becoming systemic. This gradual release of lolines offers a sustainable method for controlling mollusc populations, mainly underground ,where the potato industry often struggles to find effective control options.
The pellets control molluscs and aid in carbon sequestration. By incorporating carbon – rich grass material directly into the soil, this method reduces greenhouse gas emissions, decreases
the use of synthetic pesticides
, and minimises tractor passes over crops for pest control. It also improves soil health and biodiversity by introducing carbohydrates and humates.
A recent report from the Pesticide Action Network
highlighted that greenhouse gas emissions related to synthetic pesticide use extend beyond the
emissions in curred during
manufacturing, transportation
, and application. Additional emissions result from releasing
synthetic pesticides into the
environment and their
interactions with soil
organisms and the atmosphere, both in the short and long
term. Some pesticides function as greenhouse gases
themselves. Studies indicate that as much as 80% to 90% of applied pesticides may volatilise within just a few days of application. Fumigant
pesticides are typically associated with the highest Volatile Organic Compound (VOC)
emissions, but many other pesticides also produce VOCs. For instance ,monitoring in California’s San Joaquin Valley has shown that 76% of pesticide VOC emissions come from non
– fumigant pesticides.
The dual advantages of this project under score its ecological benefits ,making it a viable and environmentally friendly solution for farmers while helping to reduce their carbon footprint .
The dual advantages of this project under score its ecological benefits ,making it a viable and environmentally friendly solution for farmers while helping to reduce their carbon footprint .
Benefits
- Low to no toxicity to mammals.
- Rainfast and antimicrobial properties.
- Homogenous mixing and extrusion can be achieved using a reciprocating granulator.
- The active ingredients, Lolines, are highly systemic.
- Low dust production.
- Flowable formulation that, due to the shape of the granules, prevents bridging and blocking in spreaders.
- Unlike ferric phosphate baits, It Does not require moisture to activate the killing agent.
- Ballistically superior.

Application
Lolines-based technology can be used to control slugs in agriculture.

Opportunity
Bionema seeks a strategic partner or licensee to bring this technology to market. They also welcome interactions with any investors or entrepreneurs interested in this project.

Patents
GB 2415347.0
(filed 23rd October 2024)

Seeking
Key activities include establishing strategic commercial partnerships, managing licensing agreements, and sourcing investment opportunities.