Biomoll ™

First systemic bio-molluscicide that
uses carbon-sequestering technology

Background

Lolines are insecticidal alkaloid compounds produced in meadow fescue grass by the endophyte *Epichloë*. These fungal endophytes are not all the same; there is significant diversity in their biochemical profiles. Endophytes are primarily known for their chemistry, as they produce a variety of bioactive secondary metabolites (alkaloids) depending on the specific strain present. The four main groups of alkaloids are Peramine, Ergovaline, Indole diterpenoids, and Lolines. While these are effective against insects ,only Lolines exhibit low toxicity to mammals and bees. Endophytes have been shown to protect their host plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses.

Technology Overview

Each pellet is carefully engineered to contain a phagestimulant that attracts slugs and snails.
This stimulant works in conjunction with dry grass clippings from loline-containing grass. When the molluscs consume the pellet or any part of it, they die. Once applied in furrows or through a seed drill, these pellets introduce lolines into the soil. The pellets leach lolines to the plants or seedlings, becoming systemic. This gradual release of lolines offers a sustainable method for controlling mollusc populations, mainly underground ,where the potato industry often struggles to find effective control options.
The pellets control molluscs and aid in carbon sequestration. By incorporating carbon – rich grass material directly into the soil, this method reduces greenhouse gas emissions, decreases the use of synthetic pesticides , and minimises tractor passes over crops for pest control. It also improves soil health and biodiversity by introducing carbohydrates and humates.
A recent report from the Pesticide Action Network highlighted that greenhouse gas emissions related to synthetic pesticide use extend beyond the emissions in curred during manufacturing, transportation , and application. Additional emissions result from releasing synthetic pesticides into the environment and their interactions with soil organisms and the atmosphere, both in the short and long term. Some pesticides function as greenhouse gases themselves. Studies indicate that as much as 80% to 90% of applied pesticides may volatilise within just a few days of application. Fumigant pesticides are typically associated with the highest Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) emissions, but many other pesticides also produce VOCs. For instance ,monitoring in California’s San Joaquin Valley has shown that 76% of pesticide VOC emissions come from non – fumigant pesticides.

The dual advantages of this project under score its ecological benefits ,making it a viable and environmentally friendly solution for farmers while helping to reduce their carbon footprint .

Benefits

Application

Lolines-based technology can be used to control slugs in agriculture.

Opportunity

Bionema seeks a strategic partner or licensee to bring this technology to market. They also welcome interactions with any investors or entrepreneurs interested in this project.

Patents

GB 2415347.0
(filed 23rd October 2024)

Seeking

Key activities include establishing strategic commercial partnerships, managing licensing agreements, and sourcing investment opportunities.

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